A more thorough explanation:

Definition: The Gloucester, Statute of was a law passed in 1278 that allowed a person who won a lawsuit to recover not only damages but also the costs of the lawsuit.

Example: If someone sued their neighbor for damaging their property and won the case, they could use the Gloucester, Statute of to make their neighbor pay for the damages as well as the costs of the lawsuit, such as lawyer fees and court fees.

Explanation: The Gloucester, Statute of was an important law because it made it easier for people to seek justice in court. Before this law, even if someone won a lawsuit, they would still have to pay for the costs of the lawsuit themselves. This made it difficult for many people to afford to go to court. The Gloucester, Statute of helped to level the playing field by allowing successful plaintiffs to recover their costs.