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Legal Definitions - guilt
Simple Definition of guilt
Guilt refers to the state or fact of having committed a wrong, especially a crime. In a legal context, it signifies that a person has been proven responsible for a criminal offense.
Definition of guilt
Guilt refers to the established fact or the recognized state of having committed an offense, particularly a criminal act, or having been responsible for a wrongdoing.
Here are some examples illustrating the concept of guilt:
Imagine a situation where a jury, after hearing all the evidence in a trial, concludes that a defendant deliberately set fire to a building. When the jury delivers a verdict of "guilty," they are formally declaring that the defendant is responsible for the crime of arson. This verdict establishes the defendant's guilt.
Consider a scenario where a local business is accused of illegally dumping waste into a river. Following an investigation and a hearing, environmental regulators determine that the company knowingly violated pollution laws. The regulators' finding establishes the company's guilt for the environmental offense, leading to penalties.
Suppose a person is caught on security footage shoplifting an item from a store. When confronted by store security and later by police, the individual admits to taking the item without paying. By confessing, the person acknowledges their guilt for the act of theft.
Last updated: November 2025 · Part of LSD.Law's Legal Dictionary · Trusted by law students since 2018