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Simple English definitions for legal terms
imperfect obligation
Read a random definition: ignorantia facti excusat
A quick definition of imperfect obligation:
An imperfect obligation is a type of duty that is not legally enforceable, but is based on a person's conscience or moral beliefs. It is different from a perfect obligation, which is legally binding. Imperfect obligations can arise from social relations, kindness, or morality, and are sometimes called moral obligations. They are not recognized by the law, but may still be important to a person's sense of right and wrong.A more thorough explanation:
An imperfect obligation is a moral duty that is not legally enforceable. It is based on one's conscience and not on a legal basis. For example, if you promise to help a friend move but then change your mind, you have a moral obligation to follow through with your promise, but there is no legal consequence if you don't.
Another example of an imperfect obligation is when a person voluntarily pays for someone else's medical treatment, even though they have no legal obligation to do so. This payment is considered a moral duty, but not a legal one.
Imperfect obligations are different from perfect obligations, which are legally enforceable. A perfect obligation is a duty that is recognized and sanctioned by positive law, such as a contractual obligation or a legal duty.