Legal Definitions - in puram eleemosynam

The Latin phrase in puram eleemosynam translates to in pure charity or as a pure charitable gift.

Historically, this term described a gift, often of land or property, made with no expectation of material return or reciprocal service from the recipient. The donor's motivation was solely generosity, religious devotion, or a desire to support a charitable cause, without seeking any tangible benefit for themselves.

Here are some examples to illustrate this concept:

• Imagine a wealthy philanthropist who donates a substantial amount of money to a university's scholarship fund. This individual explicitly states that they do not want their name on any building, nor do they expect any special privileges or recognition from the university. Their only desire is to enable deserving students to pursue higher education. This donation is made in puram eleemosynam because it is a pure act of charity, given without any expectation of material or reputational return for the donor.

• Consider a medieval noble who grants a portion of their estate to a newly established monastery. The charter for this grant specifies that the monastery is not required to pay rent, provide military service, or perform any other feudal duties in exchange for the land. The noble's intention is solely to support the religious and charitable work of the monks. This land grant would be considered in puram eleemosynam, as it is a gift motivated purely by religious piety and charitable intent, with no material obligations placed upon the recipient.

• A group of local volunteers dedicates countless hours and personal funds to clean up and revitalize a neglected public park in their neighborhood. They purchase new playground equipment, plant trees, and organize community events, all without seeking reimbursement, payment, or special recognition from the city or the park users. Their efforts are driven purely by a desire to improve their community. Their contribution of time and resources is an act in puram eleemosynam, as it is a pure charitable endeavor with no personal material gain expected.