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LSDefine
Simple English definitions for legal terms
indebiti solutio
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A quick definition of indebiti solutio:
Indebiti solutio: When someone pays money or does something they didn't have to, the law says the person who got the money or benefit has to give it back. This is called indebiti solutio. It can be money, something else, or even a promise to do something. The law wants things to be fair, so if someone gets something they didn't earn, they have to give it back.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Indebiti solutio is a Latin term used in Roman and Scots law that refers to the payment of what is not owed. It occurs when someone pays money under the mistaken belief that it was owed to the recipient.
For example, if John owes Jane $100, but accidentally pays her $200, Jane has received an indebiti solutio of $100. She is obligated to return the excess amount to John.
The legal principle of condictio indebiti allows for the recovery of money paid in error. The recipient of the payment has a duty of restitution to return the excess amount to the payer.
Indebiti solutio can occur in various situations, such as overpayments, mistaken identity, or payments made under duress.
Overall, indebiti solutio is a legal concept that ensures fairness and prevents unjust enrichment. It allows for the recovery of money paid in error and promotes accountability in financial transactions.