Simple English definitions for legal terms
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INFAMIS: A word from Roman law that means a person or action is of bad reputation. If someone did something wrong, they were automatically considered infamis. This meant they couldn't do certain things, like hold public office or be a witness in an important transaction.
Definition: Infamis (in-fay-mis) is a Latin term used in Roman law to describe a person or action that is of ill-repute. If a person is held liable for certain torts or breaches of fiduciary duty, they are automatically considered infamis. This type of condemnation carries certain disabilities, such as disqualification from office or ineligibility to witness a formal transaction.
For example, if a person is found guilty of embezzlement, they would be considered infamis under Roman law. This would result in them being disqualified from holding public office or serving as a witness in a formal transaction.
Another example would be if a person was found guilty of perjury. They would also be considered infamis and would face the same consequences as someone found guilty of embezzlement.
These examples illustrate how being considered infamis under Roman law carried significant consequences and was a serious condemnation.