A more thorough explanation:

irrogare (i-rə-gair-ee) is a Latin verb used in civil law. It means to impose a penalty or punishment, or to establish a law or regulation.

1. The judge decided to irrogare a fine on the defendant for breaking the traffic laws.

2. The government may irrogare taxes on citizens to fund public services.

3. The school board can irrogare disciplinary measures on students who violate the code of conduct.

These examples illustrate how irrogare is used to describe the act of imposing a penalty or regulation. In the first example, the judge is using his authority to impose a fine on someone who broke the law. In the second example, the government is using its power to establish taxes as a way to fund public services. In the third example, the school board is using its authority to enforce rules and discipline students who violate them.