Legal Definitions - jour

Jour is a legal term derived from French, meaning day. In legal contexts, it refers to a specific day or a period of a day, often in relation to court proceedings, deadlines, or official sittings.

• Example 1: Court Scheduling
  A court might issue an order stating that a particular motion will be heard on a specific "jour," meaning the designated calendar day for that hearing. For instance, a judge might schedule a complex evidentiary hearing for "the third jour of next month."

  Illustration: This demonstrates "jour" referring to a precise calendar day set aside for a specific legal event, such as a court hearing or argument.

• Example 2: Legal Deadlines
  Many statutes or court rules specify deadlines in terms of "jours." For example, a regulation might require a party to file a response within "10 jours" of receiving a notice. This means the party has 10 calendar days to submit their filing.

  Illustration: Here, "jour" functions as a unit of time—a calendar day—used to calculate and enforce legal deadlines, ensuring actions are taken within prescribed periods.

• Example 3: Official Court Sittings
  In some historical or formal legal contexts, one might encounter references to a court's "jour de session," which signifies a day when the court is officially convened and conducting business. This distinguishes it from weekends or holidays when the court is not sitting.

  Illustration: This example illustrates "jour" as a day when a court is actively in session, performing its judicial functions, rather than a non-working day.