Simple English definitions for legal terms
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Definition: A land lease is a contract in which the rightful possessor of real property allows another person to use and occupy the property in exchange for rent or other consideration. The lease can be for a fixed period, for life, or for a period terminable at will. The written instrument that memorializes the conveyance and its covenants is also called a lease agreement or lease contract.
Example: A landowner leases a piece of land to a farmer for a period of five years. The farmer agrees to pay rent and use the land for agricultural purposes. The lease agreement specifies the terms and conditions of the lease, such as the rent amount, the permitted use of the land, and the responsibilities of the parties.
Explanation: In this example, the landowner is the rightful possessor of the real property, and the farmer is the lessee who is granted the right to use and occupy the land. The lease agreement is the written instrument that governs the relationship between the parties and sets out the terms and conditions of the lease. The lease is for a fixed period of five years, and the farmer is obligated to pay rent and use the land for agricultural purposes as specified in the lease agreement.