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Simple English definitions for legal terms
lex Langobardorum
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A quick definition of lex Langobardorum:
The lex Langobardorum, also known as the law of the Lombards, was an old set of laws created between the fifth and eighth centuries. It was used until the time of Charlemagne and was made up of the laws of the Lombards, which were added to over time by Liutprand. It was studied in the early law school at Pavia and is sometimes spelled lex Langobardica.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: The lex Langobardorum, also known as the lex Longobardorum, was an ancient legal code developed between the fifth and eighth centuries. It was in force until the reign of Charlemagne and consisted of the laws of the Lombards. These laws were seen cumulatively from the Edict of Rothari in A.D. 643 and added to by Liutprand. The lex Langobardorum was a subject of study in the early law school at Pavia.
Example: One example of a law in the lex Langobardorum was that if a man was killed, his family could seek revenge by killing the murderer or accepting compensation. This law illustrates the importance of family and honor in Lombard society.
Explanation: The example shows how the lex Langobardorum was a reflection of Lombard culture and values. The law regarding revenge and compensation demonstrates the importance of family ties and the concept of honor in Lombard society. This example helps to illustrate how the legal code was shaped by the cultural and social norms of the Lombards.