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Legal Definitions - compensation

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Definition of compensation

Compensation refers to something, typically money, given to an individual or entity in exchange for work or services they have performed, or to make up for a loss, injury, or damage they have experienced. It aims to restore balance or make someone whole after a loss, or to properly reward them for their contributions.

  • Example 1: Payment for Services Rendered

    A software developer spends several months building a custom application for a startup company. Upon completion of the project, the startup pays the developer the agreed-upon fee for their work.

    This payment is compensation because it is the remuneration the developer receives for the specialized services they provided to the startup.

  • Example 2: Making Amends for Damage

    During a severe storm, a large tree from a neighbor's yard falls onto your roof, causing significant structural damage. Your neighbor's insurance company pays for the repairs to your roof and the interior damage caused by the incident.

    The funds provided by the insurance company are compensation, intended to cover the costs of the damage sustained and restore your property to its previous condition.

  • Example 3: Addressing a Breach of Contract

    A concert promoter cancels a highly anticipated music festival just days before it is scheduled to begin, violating contracts with ticket holders and vendors. As a result, ticket holders receive full refunds, and vendors who had already invested in supplies are reimbursed for their losses.

    The refunds to ticket holders and reimbursements to vendors represent compensation for the financial losses and inconvenience caused by the promoter's breach of contract.

Simple Definition

Compensation is the payment or benefit received for work or services performed. It also refers to the monetary award or other remuneration provided in exchange for loss, damage, or harm suffered.