Legal Definitions - mainad

Mainad

Historically, "mainad" refers to the act of perjury. Perjury occurs when an individual intentionally makes a false statement under oath or affirmation in a legal proceeding or document.

Here are some examples to illustrate this concept:

• Imagine a witness in a historical murder trial who, under oath, falsely claimed to have seen the defendant at a different location at the time of the crime, knowing full well that the defendant was elsewhere. This deliberate fabrication of testimony while sworn to tell the truth would be considered an act of mainad.

  Explanation: The witness knowingly provided false information after taking an oath in a court of law, directly aligning with the definition of historical perjury.

• Consider a situation where, during a sworn deposition for a civil dispute over land ownership, one party presented a forged document and then testified under oath that the document was authentic and legally binding, despite knowing it was not. This intentional misrepresentation of facts under oath would constitute mainad.

  Explanation: The individual made a false statement about a crucial piece of evidence during a formal legal proceeding, having sworn to tell the truth, which is the essence of perjury.

• Suppose a person applying for a historical government grant was required to submit a sworn affidavit detailing their financial assets. If they intentionally omitted significant assets or falsely claimed liabilities to meet eligibility criteria, signing the affidavit under penalty of perjury, their actions would be an example of mainad.

  Explanation: By providing false information in a legally binding sworn document, the individual committed an act of perjury, which "mainad" historically describes.