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LSDefine

Simple English definitions for legal terms

major life activity

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A quick definition of major life activity:

A major life activity is something that a person does every day that is important for living. This can include things like taking care of oneself, seeing, hearing, eating, sleeping, walking, standing, lifting, bending, speaking, breathing, learning, reading, concentrating, thinking, communicating, and working. The ADA Amendments Act of 2008 added more things to this list, like bodily functions such as the immune system, digestion, and reproduction. If a person's impairment makes it hard for them to do one of these things, they may have a disability.

A more thorough explanation:

The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) and the ADA Amendments Act of 2008 (ADAAA) define a "major life activity" as an activity that is essential to daily life. This includes activities such as:

  • Caring for oneself
  • Performing manual tasks
  • Seeing
  • Hearing
  • Eating
  • Sleeping
  • Walking
  • Standing
  • Lifting
  • Bending
  • Speaking
  • Breathing
  • Learning
  • Reading
  • Concentrating
  • Thinking
  • Communicating
  • Working

The ADAAA also expanded the definition to include "major bodily functions," such as:

  • Functions of the immune system
  • Normal cell growth
  • Digestive functions
  • Bowel functions
  • Bladder functions
  • Neurological functions
  • Brain functions
  • Respiratory functions
  • Circulatory functions
  • Endocrine functions
  • Reproductive functions

To be considered a disability, an impairment must substantially limit a major life activity. This means that the impairment must make it difficult for an individual to perform the activity compared to most people. Even if the condition is episodic or in remission, it can still qualify as a disability if it substantially impairs a major life activity.

Examples of major life activities include:

  • Walking: A person with a mobility impairment that makes it difficult to walk long distances or climb stairs may be considered to have a disability.
  • Seeing: A person with a visual impairment that makes it difficult to read or see objects clearly may be considered to have a disability.
  • Learning: A person with a learning disability that makes it difficult to understand or process information may be considered to have a disability.
  • Working: A person with a medical condition that makes it difficult to perform certain job tasks may be considered to have a disability.

These examples illustrate how impairments can substantially limit major life activities and qualify as disabilities under the ADA.

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BookwormBroker
16:10
same
RoaldDahl
16:10
@HopefullyInLawSchool: what if i already got rejected. does it mean anything
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:12
@RoaldDahl: Likely not however it could mean nothing
RoaldDahl
16:15
So if it means nothing does that mean something?
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:17
Possibly
RoaldDahl
16:26
Cool
RoaldDahl
16:26
thank you!!!! i hope it means something
pinkandblue
16:31
fart
IrishDinosaur
16:36
Mich R gang lesgooo
Did anyone else get that random get to know nova email?
HopefullyInLawSchool
17:21
Ya it was sent to all YM applicants
starfishies
17:37
Anyone get the NDLS email inviting you to apply for something even though they haven’t made a decision on your app yet
17:38
Better yet I got the email and I was rejected last month
starfishies
17:38
Wtf
starfishies
17:39
and the deadline is in like a week what is this
any cardozo movement?
BatmanBeyond
18:01
Sent a LOCI via portal, but I'm wondering if email would have gotten me a swifter response
BatmanBeyond
18:02
This whole hold/wait-list/reserve system is a headache
loci already?
BatmanBeyond
18:09
If the odds are like 1-2% I don't think it matters much by the numbers
12:11
I got the same NDLS email
OrangeThing
12:18
I think the user profiles are broken
19:29
Any word out of Notre Dame?
19:29
Only the invitation to apply for LSE
19:29
Anyone received a decision from NDLS?
19:50
when did u guys apply that just heard from umich? they havent even glanced at my app yet
0:30
how am i supposed to spy on people when profile links are broken?
Right. Broken links smh
I've been UR since first/second week of Jan, no updates otherwise, is that a bad sign? At or above median LSAT and above 75th gpa.
The profile links are not working for me. anybody else?
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