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LSDefine

Simple English definitions for legal terms

major life activity

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A quick definition of major life activity:

A major life activity is something that a person does every day that is important for living. This can include things like taking care of oneself, seeing, hearing, eating, sleeping, walking, standing, lifting, bending, speaking, breathing, learning, reading, concentrating, thinking, communicating, and working. The ADA Amendments Act of 2008 added more things to this list, like bodily functions such as the immune system, digestion, and reproduction. If a person's impairment makes it hard for them to do one of these things, they may have a disability.

A more thorough explanation:

The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) and the ADA Amendments Act of 2008 (ADAAA) define a "major life activity" as an activity that is essential to daily life. This includes activities such as:

  • Caring for oneself
  • Performing manual tasks
  • Seeing
  • Hearing
  • Eating
  • Sleeping
  • Walking
  • Standing
  • Lifting
  • Bending
  • Speaking
  • Breathing
  • Learning
  • Reading
  • Concentrating
  • Thinking
  • Communicating
  • Working

The ADAAA also expanded the definition to include "major bodily functions," such as:

  • Functions of the immune system
  • Normal cell growth
  • Digestive functions
  • Bowel functions
  • Bladder functions
  • Neurological functions
  • Brain functions
  • Respiratory functions
  • Circulatory functions
  • Endocrine functions
  • Reproductive functions

To be considered a disability, an impairment must substantially limit a major life activity. This means that the impairment must make it difficult for an individual to perform the activity compared to most people. Even if the condition is episodic or in remission, it can still qualify as a disability if it substantially impairs a major life activity.

Examples of major life activities include:

  • Walking: A person with a mobility impairment that makes it difficult to walk long distances or climb stairs may be considered to have a disability.
  • Seeing: A person with a visual impairment that makes it difficult to read or see objects clearly may be considered to have a disability.
  • Learning: A person with a learning disability that makes it difficult to understand or process information may be considered to have a disability.
  • Working: A person with a medical condition that makes it difficult to perform certain job tasks may be considered to have a disability.

These examples illustrate how impairments can substantially limit major life activities and qualify as disabilities under the ADA.

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MIAMI A
[] AromaticTroubledDormouse
20:55
How does one know if they are UR1 or UR2?
[] AromaticTroubledDormouse
20:56
CONGRATS MACAQUE!
TY
got a random stanford email and almost had a heart attack
ALSO CONGRATS!
Congrats1!
21:15
Miami A, yall I'm so excited I could cry.
21:15
Feel like I can finally stop holding my breath!! Whew!!!
[] baddestbunny
22:16
every time I get accosted by a strange man who follows me around because my male coworkers were too busy talking to walk me back to my car I get closer to saying we need to bring back traditional gender roles
Dkk
22:32
Nice! @Macaque
Dkk
22:32
@Aromatic, Have to guess.
Dkk
22:33
That sucks @Bunny do you have to go to the hospital?
[] baddestbunny
22:40
I said accosted not assaulted
23:35
guys. my notre dame address just went long is this good or bad
1a2b3c4d26z
23:37
Oooooo me too
23:37
omg is this good or bad
Dkk
23:47
Idk if gender roles are gunna fix that then.
23:49
it looks like most people who applied in october last cycle didn't get a decision until january... does it even mean anything that our addresses went long??
hows ED 2 compared to ED 1?
Dkk
0:10
No idea
windyMagician
0:34
reporting live to say my ndls address also went long
does it mean anything ^
Dkk
2:21
NDLS and Fordham took a very long time last year. It's good info for people to know.
[] baddestbunny
4:29
let’s get after it boys and girls
Dkk
5:21
I gtg to bed soon.
Dkk
5:22
Big day today. Gunna be a crazy one. I will sleep through the first half.
good morning lsd it is 5 am EST
also jazzy my ndls address went long ages ago i sadly do not think it means anything
my stanford address also went long LOL i think at most it's an indicator it's under review
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