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Legal Definitions - majores
Definition of majores
Majores refers to individuals who hold a position of greater importance or higher status, or, in a specific historical context, one's ancestors or forebears.
Example 1 (Ancestors/Forebears): In ancient Rome, if a family was debating a significant decision regarding their ancestral lands, a patriarch might invoke the wisdom and traditions established by their majores. This would refer to the family's esteemed ancestors who originally acquired and cultivated the land, whose legacy and practices were considered foundational to the family's identity and prosperity. The term here emphasizes the influence and respect given to past generations.
Example 2 (Persons of Higher Status): During a medieval council meeting, a junior baron might defer to the judgment of the majores of the kingdom when discussing a new tax policy. In this context, the majores would be the most powerful and influential nobles, bishops, and royal advisors whose opinions carried significant weight due to their elevated social standing and political authority. Their agreement would be crucial for any policy to be accepted and enforced across the realm.
Simple Definition
Majores is a Latin term primarily referring to ancestors or forebears in Roman law. Historically, it also broadly denoted "greater persons" or individuals of a higher social status.