Legal Definitions - mara

The term mara is a historical legal term that referred to a permanent body of water that, due to its natural formation or depth, could not be easily drained. It typically described natural lakes, deep ponds, or other significant water features that were considered a fixed and enduring part of the landscape.

• Example 1: A Deep Mountain Lake
  Imagine a large, deep lake nestled high in a mountain range, formed in a glacial depression. This lake is fed by snowmelt and underground springs, but it has no natural river or stream flowing out of it. Its considerable depth and lack of an outlet mean the water remains contained within its basin.

  Explanation: In historical legal contexts, this lake would be considered a mara because it represents a permanent, undrainable body of water. Its fixed presence and inability to be easily emptied would have given it specific legal significance, perhaps concerning property boundaries or resource rights.

• Example 2: An Abandoned Quarry Pond
  Consider an old, disused stone quarry that, over many decades, has completely filled with groundwater and rainwater. The quarry walls are steep, and there are no artificial pumps or drainage systems in place. The resulting pond is very deep and stable, showing no signs of receding.

  Explanation: This quarry pond, despite its man-made origin, would historically fit the definition of a mara. Once it became a deep, permanent, and naturally undrainable body of water, it would have been treated as such in legal descriptions, distinguishing it from temporary puddles or easily managed water features.

• Example 3: A Secluded Forest Pool
  Picture a secluded, very deep pool situated within a dense, ancient forest. This pool is fed by subterranean springs and rainfall, and its basin is formed by impermeable rock, preventing any significant seepage or outflow. It has been a constant feature of the forest for centuries.

  Explanation: Such a deep, isolated, and naturally undrainable pool would historically be classified as a mara. Its enduring nature and inability to be drained would have made it a distinct landmark with potential implications for land ownership, access rights, or local customs.