Simple English definitions for legal terms
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A misdemeanor is a type of crime that is less serious than a felony. It can be punished by community service, probation, fines, or less than a year in jail. Felonies are more serious and carry harsher punishments, including jail time of more than a year. Misdemeanors are sometimes classified into different categories based on the severity of the crime and its punishment, but not all states do this. Instead, the punishment is decided on a case-by-case basis.
A misdemeanor is a type of crime that is punishable under criminal law. It is less serious than a felony and usually carries a punishment of less than 12 months in jail.
Punishments for misdemeanors can include community service, probation, fines, and imprisonment for less than a year.
For example, if someone is caught shoplifting, they may be charged with a misdemeanor and be required to pay a fine or do community service.
Misdemeanors are often classified into different categories based on the seriousness of the crime and its punishment. In some states, misdemeanors are classified as Class A, B, or C, depending on the maximum term of imprisonment authorized. However, some states do not classify misdemeanors by categories and instead sentence on a crime-by-crime basis.
Overall, misdemeanors are less serious crimes than felonies and carry less severe punishments.