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Legal Definitions - ordonnance
Definition of ordonnance
An ordonnance is a legal term with two primary meanings:
- First, it refers to a specific law, decree, or regulation issued by a governmental or administrative authority, often carrying the force of law.
- Second, it can denote a comprehensive compilation or codification of laws on a particular subject, bringing together various statutes and rules into a single, organized body.
Here are some examples to illustrate the use of the term:
Example 1 (Specific Law/Decree):
A city council in a European municipality might issue an ordonnance prohibiting the use of fireworks within city limits during certain dry seasons to prevent wildfires. This directive would be a specific legal requirement that residents must follow.
This illustrates an ordonnance as a direct, binding legal decree or regulation enacted by a governing body to implement a specific policy or address a particular issue.
Example 2 (Compilation of Laws):
In the 17th century, a kingdom might have developed an ordonnance on navigation, which was a detailed collection of all existing laws, rules, and procedures governing shipping, maritime trade, and naval conduct. This document would consolidate various royal decrees and customs into a single, comprehensive legal framework for the seas.
Here, the ordonnance represents a systematic compilation of legal principles and regulations on a specialized topic, providing a comprehensive legal framework for a particular area of law.
Simple Definition
In French law, an "ordonnance" refers to a legal act, such as a law or decree, issued by a governing authority. It can also denote a comprehensive compilation of laws pertaining to a specific subject, like maritime law.