Simple English definitions for legal terms
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An organic statute is a law that establishes an administrative agency or local government. It is a type of that sets up the framework for a government body to operate within. For example, the Organic Act of 1916 established the National Park Service as a federal agency responsible for managing national parks and monuments.
Another example of an organic statute is the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, which created the Federal Reserve System as the central banking system of the United States. This law established the structure and functions of the Federal Reserve, including its Board of Governors and regional banks.
Organic statutes are important because they provide the legal basis for the existence and operation of government agencies and bodies. They define the powers and responsibilities of these entities and establish the rules and procedures they must follow.