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Simple English definitions for legal terms

Pension

Read a random definition: Supremacy Clause

A quick definition of Pension:

When people retire from their jobs, they may continue to receive money from their employer in the form of a pension. There are two types of pensions: defined benefit plans and defined contribution plans. In a defined benefit plan, the amount of money an employee receives is based on their length of employment and wages earned. In a defined contribution plan, the employer puts money into an account for the employee, but the employee is not guaranteed a specific amount of money upon retirement. Pensions are governed by federal law, including the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), which requires employers to provide detailed descriptions of pension benefits, establish fiduciary responsibilities, and adequately fund the program. ERISA also establishes the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation to insure defined benefit plans. Employers who follow ERISA guidelines may receive tax breaks.

A more thorough explanation:

A pension is a form of monetary compensation that an employee receives from their employer after retirement. There are two main types of pensions:

  • Defined benefit plan: The benefit that an employee receives is based on the length of their employment and the wages they received. The money to support the pensions is administered through a trust established by the employer.
  • Defined contribution plan: The employer makes regular deposits into an account established for each employee. The employee is not guaranteed to receive a given amount during retirement but only the amount in the account.

Pensions are governed primarily by federal statutory law. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) was passed by Congress to regulate interstate commerce and to prevent the mismanagement of funds in direct benefit plans. ERISA requires that employers provide both the Labor Department and its employees with detailed descriptions of the benefits they are to receive. It also outlines which employees must receive a pension if they are offered and requires that a percentage of the retirement benefits become vested in the employees after they have worked for a given number of years and/or have reached a given age. ERISA also requires that pension plans provide benefits to an employer's survivors upon their death.

For example, if an employee works for a company for 20 years and retires, they may receive a monthly pension payment based on their salary and length of service. The pension plan may also provide benefits to their spouse or children after their death.

Pennsylvania | Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC)

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yeah most colleges are very liberal with their days off
amlaw
16:18
@ararara: sorry i didn’t think i was saying anything bad, just talking about the waitlist experience
[] ararara
16:32
It just sounds like you're dooming I would get off this thing!
16:43
i'm happy all the time
16:44
going to my ex-boyfriend's best friend's comedy show tn
16:46
also it's july i don't think anything substantive is going on in this chat
amlaw
16:46
yeah
amlaw
16:47
is your ex’s friend funny
[] ararara
16:49
Not if you take the chat and fill it up with long paragraphs so that relevant comments disappear. Please don't be difficult. Have a good day people!
16:53
probably? when we were in college he won our school's comedy competition
[] ararara
16:53
@pookiebear: CONGRATS GW IS HUGE
amlaw
16:55
that’s cool bunny
16:58
yeah idk if my ex shows up i will cry or punch someone
amlaw
17:00
risky
why not both
amlaw
17:00
well i don’t encourage violence but if you feel the need to punch someone hopefully it’s him
s95
17:01
hi this doesnt seem like the place to ask this but does anyone know any law schools that are good for a future specialization in immigration law?
babybunny
17:01
they live like two hours away from me and I think the friend decided to do this show specifically to see me which is a whole other can of worms
amlaw
17:02
ooh this is like a romance book
[] ararara
17:04
@s95: My cousin is an immigration attorney who recently argued in front of the supreme court. He attended the University of Houston for law school. There are so many good schools for immigration law, countless clinics.
[] ararara
17:05
@s95: The higher the rank though basically means more opportunities possibly with a debt trade off. It's hard for me to say more without knowing your goals though. Awesome you already have an idea what you want to do as a lawyer!
[] ararara
17:06
I would research immigration law clinics
@s95: generally school specialties are kind of silly. it’s usually the rank of the school that determines the opportunities you can get from it across the board
with caveats for strong regional schools with a regional focus and so on
17:27
@s95 University of San Diego
twinkletwinklestar
22:47
@dkkm10: nice diss
23:32
Ahh well I kinda meant that seriously given I know 3 attorneys who went there and they did immigration law afterwards.
23:33
They have a really strong immigration clinic too.
Happy fourth of july future lawyers !! :)
USD actually does really well for immigration in the SoCal region, and is known to have a great clinic.
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