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Legal Definitions - percepti sed non consumpti
Definition of percepti sed non consumpti
percepti sed non consumpti
This Latin phrase translates to "gathered but not consumed." Historically, it referred to natural resources or agricultural produce that had been collected or harvested but had not yet been used, eaten, or processed. The distinction was important in legal contexts, particularly concerning property rights, ownership, and the right to use or benefit from land (known as usufruct).
Example 1: Agricultural Harvest
A farmer spends a week harvesting their apple orchard. Thousands of apples are picked and stored in large bins in a barn. At this point, the apples are percepti sed non consumpti because they have been gathered from the trees but have not yet been sold to consumers, processed into juice or cider, or eaten by the farmer's family.
Example 2: Extracted Natural Resources
A quarry operation extracts a significant amount of limestone from a hillside. The raw limestone blocks are piled high in a designated area within the quarry site. These blocks are percepti sed non consumpti because they have been removed from their natural state but have not yet been crushed into gravel, cut into building materials, or transported to a construction project.
Example 3: Foraged Goods
Imagine a historical scenario where a villager has the right to forage for mushrooms in a local forest. They spend a day collecting several baskets full of edible mushrooms. These mushrooms, now in the villager's possession, are percepti sed non consumpti because they have been gathered but have not yet been cooked, dried for preservation, or traded in the market.
Simple Definition
The Latin term "percepti sed non consumpti" historically refers to "fruits gathered but not consumed." In a legal context, it described produce or profits that had been collected or received but not yet used or spent, which could be relevant for determining ownership, inheritance, or accounting in certain historical property disputes.