Legal Definitions - pleader

In legal contexts, a pleader refers to an individual or party involved in a lawsuit who formally presents arguments or statements to the court. This term can apply in two primary ways:

• First, it refers to the party in a legal dispute who files or "asserts" a formal written document, known as a pleading, with the court. These documents outline their claims, defenses, or requests.
• Second, it can refer to a person, typically a lawyer, who argues a case or makes formal statements in court on behalf of another individual or entity.

Here are some examples illustrating the use of the term:

• Example 1: A small business, "Green Gardens Landscaping," decides to sue a client for unpaid services. When Green Gardens files its initial complaint with the court, detailing the services rendered, the amount owed, and requesting payment, the business is acting as a pleader.

  Explanation: In this scenario, Green Gardens Landscaping is the party formally asserting its claims through a legal document (the complaint), thereby acting as a pleader.

• Example 2: During a complex personal injury trial, the plaintiff's attorney stands before the judge and jury to deliver the opening statement, outlining the evidence they intend to present and arguing for their client's right to compensation.

  Explanation: Here, the plaintiff's attorney is acting as a pleader by formally presenting arguments and statements in court on behalf of their client.

• Example 3: A tenant receives an eviction notice and decides to challenge it in court. The tenant files a formal written "answer" with the court, explaining their reasons for believing the eviction is unlawful and presenting their defense.

  Explanation: By filing this "answer" and formally outlining their defense, the tenant is acting as a pleader, asserting their position in the legal dispute through a formal pleading.