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Simple English definitions for legal terms
police magistrate
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A quick definition of police magistrate:
A police magistrate is a type of judge who has the power to try minor criminal offenses and breaches of police regulations. They are also known as police justices and have limited jurisdiction and authority. They can order a defendant to be released for lack of evidence, sent to jail to await trial, or released on bail. In some states, there are district-court magistrates who have the power to set bail, accept bond, accept guilty pleas, impose sentences for traffic violations and similar offenses, and conduct informal hearings on civil infractions.
A more thorough explanation:
A police magistrate is a type of judicial officer who has jurisdiction to try minor criminal offenses, breaches of police regulations, and similar violations. They are also known as police justices.
For example, a police magistrate may preside over cases involving traffic violations, disorderly conduct, or petty theft. They have the power to impose fines, issue warrants, and order individuals to appear in court.
Police magistrates are typically appointed by the government and may have limited jurisdiction and authority. They are often restricted to criminal cases and may conduct preliminary criminal hearings to determine if there is enough evidence to proceed to trial.
Overall, police magistrates play an important role in maintaining law and order in their communities by enforcing local laws and regulations.