A more thorough explanation:

A preemption claimant is a person who has settled on a piece of land that is subject to preemption. They intend to acquire the title to the land in good faith.

For example, a farmer who has been living and working on a piece of land for several years may be considered a preemption claimant if the land is subject to preemption. Another example could be a person who has built a home on a piece of land and has been paying property taxes on it, believing that they will eventually be able to acquire the title to the land.

These examples illustrate the definition of a preemption claimant because they both involve individuals who have settled on land with the intention of acquiring the title to it. They are acting in good faith and have invested time and resources into the land, believing that they have a right to it.