Legal Definitions - presiding juror

A presiding juror is a member of a jury who is selected to lead the jury's deliberations and act as its primary spokesperson. This individual facilitates discussions among the jurors, helps ensure that all viewpoints are heard, and often organizes the voting process. Once a verdict is reached, the presiding juror is typically responsible for formally presenting it to the court.

• Example 1: Criminal Trial Deliberation

  In a high-profile criminal trial involving a bank robbery, the twelve jurors are sent to a deliberation room to decide if the defendant is guilty or not guilty. They elect Ms. Chen as their presiding juror.

  Ms. Chen's role is to guide the discussion, ensuring every juror has an opportunity to share their interpretation of the evidence and the law as instructed by the judge. She facilitates the voting process and, once a unanimous decision is reached, she will be the one to sign the verdict form and present it to the court.

• Example 2: Civil Lawsuit for Damages

  A civil lawsuit involves a dispute between a homeowner and a construction company over alleged faulty workmanship. The jury must determine if the company is liable and, if so, the amount of damages owed. The jurors choose Mr. Rodriguez to serve as their presiding juror.

  Mr. Rodriguez is responsible for leading the jurors through the evidence presented, helping them apply the legal standards for liability and damages, and fostering a productive discussion to reach a consensus. He will also be the one to complete and sign the verdict form that outlines the jury's findings.