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Legal Definitions - prestation
Definition of prestation
Prestation refers to the specific performance or action that one party is obligated to provide to another under a contract or agreement. Essentially, it is what is owed or delivered to fulfill a legal duty or promise.
Example 1: A freelance graphic designer enters into a contract with a startup company to create a new brand logo and a set of marketing materials. The designer's obligation to conceptualize, design, and deliver the final digital files for the logo and materials is the prestation they must provide.
Explanation: Here, the designer's act of creating and delivering the specified creative work represents the specific service owed to the client, fulfilling their contractual duty.
Example 2: A tenant signs a lease agreement for an apartment, agreeing to pay rent on the first day of each month. The tenant's act of making this monthly rent payment to the landlord is their prestation.
Explanation: In this scenario, the tenant's duty to transfer the agreed-upon monetary amount to the landlord is the specific performance they are obligated to provide under the lease agreement.
Example 3: A restaurant places an order with a local farm for a weekly supply of fresh organic vegetables. The farm's obligation to harvest, package, and deliver those specific vegetables to the restaurant each week is their prestation.
Explanation: The farm's duty to provide the physical goods (the vegetables) as specified in the recurring order constitutes the specific performance they must render to fulfill their part of the agreement.
Simple Definition
Prestation is a historical legal term referring to an act of performance or delivery. It specifically denotes either the payment of money or the rendering of a service as an obligation.