A more thorough explanation:

A private way is a passage or path that allows someone to travel over another person's property. It can also refer to the right to pass over another's land.

For example, if a person owns a piece of land that is surrounded by other properties and there is no other way to access it, they may have the right to use a private way to get to their property. This is known as a way of necessity.

Another example of a private way is a road that is provided by local authorities primarily to accommodate particular individuals, usually at their own expense, but also for the public's passage. These roads are called private roads and are often found in gated communities or neighborhoods with shared driveways.

Overall, a private way is a legal right that allows someone to travel over another person's property or a road provided by local authorities for specific individuals and the public's use.