Simple English definitions for legal terms
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A probative fact is a piece of evidence that is used to prove an ultimate fact in a legal case. It is a fact that helps to establish the truth of a matter in dispute.
For example, in a car accident case, skid marks on the road can be a probative fact that is used to prove the speed of the car at the time of the accident. This fact can be used to establish negligence on the part of the driver.
Another example of a probative fact is a witness's testimony about what they saw or heard. This testimony can be used to prove the ultimate fact in a case, such as who committed a crime or who breached a contract.
Overall, probative facts are important in legal cases because they help to establish the truth of a matter and can be used to make a decision in a case.