Simple English definitions for legal terms
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A promise to marry is a commitment made by one person to another that they will get married. It is a type of promise, which is a manifestation of an intention to act or refrain from acting in a specified manner, conveyed in such a way that another is justified in understanding that a commitment has been made.
For example, if John tells Jane that he will marry her, that is a promise to marry. If John later changes his mind and decides not to marry Jane, he may be liable for breach of promise to marry.
Promise to marry is a legal concept that falls under family law. It is also known as a betrothal or engagement to be married. In some cases, a promise to marry may be legally enforceable, depending on the circumstances.