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Simple English definitions for legal terms

retained earnings

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A quick definition of retained earnings:

Retained Earnings are the profits a company makes that it doesn't give to its owners (shareholders) as money. Instead, the company keeps the money to use for things like making the business better, buying other companies, or paying off debts. The amount of Retained Earnings is found by adding up all the profits the company has made over time, subtracting any money it has given to shareholders as dividends, and then seeing how much is left. Some companies keep more Retained Earnings than others, depending on what they want to do with the money.

A more thorough explanation:

Retained Earnings are the profits a company has earned but has not paid out as dividends to its shareholders. This means that the company has kept the money for its own use instead of distributing it to its investors.

For example, if a company earns $100,000 in a year and pays out $20,000 in dividends to its shareholders, the remaining $80,000 is considered retained earnings. The company can use this money to reinvest in the business, pay off debt, or fund new projects.

The amount of retained earnings a company has can be calculated by adding the net income (or loss) to the retained earnings from the beginning of the accounting period and then subtracting any cash or stock dividends paid out.

Whether a company chooses to keep more retained earnings or pay out more dividends depends on its goals and the preferences of its shareholders. For example, a stable company with shareholders who prefer dividends may allocate more of its profits to dividends than to retained earnings. On the other hand, a growth-focused company may allocate more of its profits to retained earnings to fund new projects or pay off debt.

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13:34
i don't think it has a detrimental effect on your chances of admission
13:34
but also you don't need to tell them anything so lol
Can y'all help me understand something lol. What does it mean for an app to "go complete"? Is that when the school has reviewed it and made a decision?
13:35
Na, it's when they have all the required information
Gotcha. So what would be the difference between received and completed?
Does complete entail like the app + LORs?
13:35
correct
That makes sense. Thank you!
13:36
complete basically means they've acknowledged receipt and it's ready to go under review whenever they start the deliberative process
Quillinit
13:40
I still haven't had Chicago or Cornell go complete, but I think that's just how they be
13:41
when did you submit
CaringEquableGuppy
13:42
How do you know when an application is complete? Is it on LSAC or the school's portal?
13:43
it'll be on the school-specific portal
Quillinit
13:44
when they opened
Quillinit
13:45
they both say something along the lines of "received and waiting to be processed"
13:48
anyone have good resources for revising a personal statement for reuse after applying with it last cycle?
13:49
Any guesses when Cornell and Penn CRS fee waivers will go out?
13:51
@Quillinit: from my recollection, chicago and cornell collapse complete/UR1 into a single step, so they may simply not be ready to begin reviewing applications
13:52
i think it's fair to assume, barring a handful of schools like UVA, most schools won't begin reviewing applications in earnest until the beginning of next month at the earliest, so it wouldn't be surprising to hear that applications are just sitting in the queue
13:54
@oakenrays: I was just gonna write a new one personally but I think you want to make it recognizably different from your previous PS
13:56
@baddestbunny: definitely agree that some revision and additional information is warranted but, my why law is the same... I guess just tell the same story in a different way
14:03
ugh fineeee I'll write a new stupid essay
14:07
yeah I told my last essay about a formative experience and am trying to update it now to be about what I’ve learned since that experience
recently wrapped up interview
i re-wrote my PS this cycle when I reapplied
fire drill at work
so lit
Quillinit
15:10
oh fun @info-man, Chicago just changed to complete today, so we'll see
boglue
15:23
do you have to have lawhub advantage for the lsd status checker to work
lawhub kind of a freaky ass name now that i think about it
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