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Simple English definitions for legal terms
scientific knowledge
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A quick definition of scientific knowledge:
Scientific knowledge is information that has been discovered and proven through scientific methods. This means that it has been tested, reviewed by other scientists, and has a low chance of being wrong. To determine if something is scientific knowledge, we look at four things: if it has been tested, reviewed, the potential for error, and how widely accepted it is in the scientific community. It is important because it helps us understand the world around us and make informed decisions based on evidence.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Knowledge that is grounded on scientific methods that have been supported by adequate validation.
Scientific knowledge is a type of knowledge that is based on scientific methods and has been validated through testing and peer review. It is considered reliable and trustworthy because it has been proven to be accurate and consistent.
For example, in a criminal trial, scientific knowledge may be used as evidence to prove a defendant's guilt or innocence. This could include DNA analysis, fingerprint analysis, or ballistics testing. These methods have been scientifically validated and are widely accepted within the scientific community.
Another example of scientific knowledge is in the field of medicine. Doctors rely on scientific knowledge to diagnose and treat illnesses. This includes knowledge of the human body, the causes and effects of diseases, and the effectiveness of different treatments. This knowledge is based on scientific research and has been validated through clinical trials and other testing methods.