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Simple English definitions for legal terms

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

Read a random definition: festuca

A quick definition of Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC):

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a government agency that makes sure companies follow the rules when they sell stocks and other investments. It was created after the Great Depression to prevent bad things from happening in the stock market. The SEC has five leaders who are chosen by the President and approved by the Senate. They have offices all over the country and are divided into different groups that each have their own job. The SEC makes rules to help companies follow the law and punishes them if they don't. They also listen to people's complaints and decide if a company did something wrong.

A more thorough explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a government agency that oversees financial markets, enforces securities laws, and creates new regulations. It was established by Congress in 1934 after the Great Depression to prevent market failures.

The SEC is made up of five commissioners who are appointed by the President and approved by the Senate. No more than three commissioners can be from the same political party to ensure independence. The SEC has headquarters in Washington D.C. and regional offices across the country. It is divided into five main divisions:

  • Division of Corporate Finance
  • Division of Investment Management
  • Division of Enforcement
  • Division of Economic and Risk Analysis
  • Division of Trading and Markets

Each division has a specific focus, such as ensuring investors have accurate information or regulating securities market participants.

The SEC creates and enforces regulations to clarify and supplement securities laws passed by Congress. The SEC rulemaking process involves proposing a rule, gathering public comments, and finalizing the rule. The SEC also serves as an administrative adjudicatory body for certain causes of action, with administrative law judges conducting hearings and issuing initial decisions. The SEC's opinions may be appealed to federal circuit courts of appeal.

One example of an SEC regulation is Rule 10b-5, which creates a private cause of action for securities fraud. This means that individuals can sue for damages if they were defrauded in a securities transaction. Another example is the SEC's gun-jumping rules, which prevent companies from making certain communications before a securities offering is completed.

These examples illustrate how the SEC creates regulations to protect investors and ensure fair and transparent financial markets.

Securities Act of 1933 | Securities Dispute Resolution

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THATS SO FUNNY
i cant i would go crazy
JumpySubsequentDolphin
20:50
i need to know who decided to do that.
JumpySubsequentDolphin
20:50
omg im on a plane weeeee
the devil
youre on a plane??? LSD made the mile high club??
20:50
yo splitterus are you in school already
20:50
it says ur c/o 2027
JumpySubsequentDolphin
20:51
@SplitterusClitterus: HAHAH yes
ur user is hilarioussss and no i just graduated this may and am now applying ---also im out of messages so ill take a lil
20:52
roger dat. see u in heck
im back, r u applying this cycle too
JumpySubsequentDolphin
21:32
this child fell asleep on me
JumpySubsequentDolphin
21:32
im so uncomfortable
just push him off the entire seat
JumpySubsequentDolphin
21:34
LMAOOOO
JumpySubsequentDolphin
21:35
no he’s literally like 8 and he fully just put his head on my bicep and slept
JumpySubsequentDolphin
21:35
he has since moved
22:12
@SplitterusClitterus: me yesterday
gulc baby pls text me back... i miss you ...... :(
22:23
i just went into a discord vc and yelled "YALL I JUST GOT INTO J.M. SCHOOL OF LAW"
22:24
people were getting excited :sob:
22:25
then someone was like "what does jm stand for" and i was like .. well
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@JumpySubsequentDolphin: wait this is so cute, also where r u going
JOE MBIDEN
JumpySubsequentDolphin
22:39
@splitty Oregon!
oh yay for what thats so random
JumpySubsequentDolphin
22:45
haha my brother and sister in law live there
so cutie oregon is beatiful
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