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Simple English definitions for legal terms
species facti
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A quick definition of species facti:
Species Facti: This is a Latin term used in Scots law to describe the specific thing that someone did wrong. It refers to the particular character of the action that is being accused, whether it is a crime or a civil wrong. For example, if someone is accused of stealing, the species facti would be the act of taking something that doesn't belong to them without permission.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Species facti (spee-shee-eez or spee-sheez fak-tI) is a Latin term used in Scots law to refer to the specific character of a criminal act or civil wrong that is alleged.
Example: If someone is accused of theft, the species facti would be the specific details of the theft, such as what was stolen, when it was stolen, and how it was stolen.
Explanation: The term species facti is used to describe the specific details of a crime or civil wrong that is alleged. In the example given, the species facti would be the specific details of the theft that is alleged to have taken place. This could include information such as what was stolen, when it was stolen, and how it was stolen. By focusing on the species facti, the court can better understand the nature of the alleged crime or wrong and make a more informed decision about how to proceed.