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Simple English definitions for legal terms
superinstitution
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A quick definition of superinstitution:
A superinstitution is a situation in church law where two people claim the same position or office, even though one person is already in that position. It's like two people trying to sit in the same chair at the same time.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Superinstitution is a legal term used in Ecclesiastical law. It refers to the act of investing one person in an office that already has an incumbent. This happens when two individuals claim a benefice by adverse titles.
Example: Let's say there is a church that has a priest who has been serving for many years. However, another person claims that they have a right to the same position and title. This creates a situation of superinstitution, where two individuals are claiming the same office or benefice.
Explanation: The example illustrates the definition of superinstitution by showing how two individuals can claim the same position or title, leading to a conflict. This conflict arises when one person is invested in the office that already has an incumbent. Superinstitution is a legal term that is used to describe such a situation in Ecclesiastical law.