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Legal Definitions - synopsis

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Definition of synopsis

A synopsis is a concise summary or outline of a longer document, case, or situation, designed to provide the essential information quickly and efficiently.

  • Example 1: A paralegal drafts a synopsis of a recent Supreme Court ruling for the firm's attorneys. This summary would distill the lengthy court opinion into its core components: the facts of the case, the legal question presented, the court's reasoning, and the final decision. The purpose is to allow busy attorneys to quickly understand the implications of the new precedent without having to read the entire, often hundreds-of-pages-long, judgment.

    Explanation: This illustrates a synopsis as a brief outline that extracts the critical elements of a complex legal document, making it accessible and understandable in a condensed format.

  • Example 2: Before a client signs a multi-page commercial real estate contract, their lawyer provides a verbal synopsis of the key terms and conditions. This includes a brief overview of the purchase price, closing date, any contingencies, and the responsibilities of each party. This allows the client to grasp the most important aspects of the agreement without needing to meticulously review every clause of the dense legal document themselves.

    Explanation: Here, the synopsis serves as a partial survey, highlighting the most crucial provisions of a lengthy contract to ensure the client understands their primary obligations and rights.

  • Example 3: During a complex criminal trial, the prosecution might present a synopsis of the evidence to the jury during their opening statement. This would be a brief, high-level overview of the types of evidence they intend to present—such as witness testimonies, forensic reports, and digital communications—and how each piece will contribute to proving the defendant's guilt. It sets the stage without delving into every minute detail of each piece of evidence.

    Explanation: This example shows a synopsis as an outline or brief survey of information, providing the jury with a roadmap of the evidence to be presented without overwhelming them with specifics upfront.

Simple Definition

A synopsis in legal contexts is a brief summary or outline of a document, case, or argument. It provides a concise overview of the main points, often appearing as a headnote at the beginning of a legal opinion or statute.

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