Simple English definitions for legal terms
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A tortfeasor is someone who does something wrong that causes harm to someone else. This person is responsible for the harm they caused and may have to pay for any damages or injuries that resulted from their actions.
Definition: A tortfeasor is someone who commits a tort.
Explanation: A tort is a wrongful act that causes harm or injury to another person. A tortfeasor is the person who commits this wrongful act. For example, if someone causes a car accident by running a red light, they are the tortfeasor because they committed the tort of negligence.
Example: A doctor who performs surgery on the wrong body part is a tortfeasor because they committed the tort of medical malpractice. Another example is a business owner who fails to clean up a spill in their store, causing a customer to slip and fall. The business owner is the tortfeasor because they committed the tort of premises liability.