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Simple English definitions for legal terms

Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights

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A quick definition of Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights:

Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) is a treaty that helps countries protect the rights of people who create things like inventions, music, and art. It was made in 1994 and more than 130 countries follow it. TRIPS makes sure that countries treat people from other countries fairly when it comes to their intellectual property rights. For example, if someone from one country invents something, another country can't copy it without permission. TRIPS also helps settle disputes between countries if they disagree about intellectual property rights. It has rules about patents, which are special rights that inventors get to protect their inventions. TRIPS says that patents can last for up to 20 years and that they can't be copied without permission.

A more thorough explanation:

TRIPS stands for Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights. It is a treaty that was created to strengthen and harmonize the laws related to intellectual property rights among its signatories. The treaty links the obligation to protect the intellectual property rights of other members' citizens with a mechanism for settling international trade disputes.

TRIPS was negotiated at the 1994 Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). More than 130 nations are parties to the agreement. The treaty standardized patentable subject matter to include medicines, required testing for nonobviousness and utility, protected patentees from infringing imports, and all but eliminated compulsory licenses.

For example, in response to the TRIPS agreement, Congress changed patent terms to 20 years from the date of application, widened the definition of infringement to cover offering for sale and importing, and permitted provisional applications to establish priority.

Articles 1-8 of TRIPS include the basic principles of national treatment and most-favored-nation treatment. This means that each member must give to the nationals of other members treatment no less favorable than that given to its own nationals, and must give to the nationals of all members the same privileges as are given to the nationals of any member. This ensures that bilateral agreements between members should no longer be permitted.

In summary, TRIPS is a treaty that harmonizes and strengthens the laws related to intellectual property rights among its signatories. It ensures that each member treats the nationals of other members no less favorably than its own nationals and eliminates compulsory licenses. Congress made changes to patent terms, the definition of infringement, and allowed provisional applications in response to the TRIPS agreement.

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shaquilleoatmeal
15:52
While representing himself in court, McKinley's sentence was reduced from 100 years to 25, a sentence he served in full. While still incarcerated, he took the LSAT, or Law School Admission Test, and applied to law school - no shit, thats impressive how much he lowered his sentence being pro say
JumpySubsequentDolphin
15:52
@HopefullyInLawSchool: that made me lol
babycat
15:52
there was a convicted rapist admitted to some southern law school not too long ago
shaquilleoatmeal
15:53
smh
glovediedthisishismom
15:53
fun fact gangs specifically have all their shooters be 12-16 year olds so they can go to juvee and get their charges sealed like nothing happened
shaquilleoatmeal
15:56
yo, what should i pick up for dinner?? Cava or Sweetgreen
glovediedthisishismom
15:56
sweetgreen
glovediedthisishismom
15:56
i wish i had one close to me
babycat
15:56
shaq how did your date with Uber girl go?
soyalmondoatmilk
15:57
OMG I LOVE SWEETGREEN
shaquilleoatmeal
15:57
lmaooo oh man i gotta find a way to make a long story short - sg it is ! What do you guys usually get? I'm tired of my same old same old
soyalmondoatmilk
15:57
i love the harvest bowl
soyalmondoatmilk
15:57
their salmon is good too
shaquilleoatmeal
15:58
@babycat: you gonna be on later tonight? i gotta get home, shower, and then I can hop back on and give you the break down lmao
shaquilleoatmeal
15:58
i dont know how much i trust salmon from quick take out spots so i've never tried it there. Harvest bowl is OG and always good for when you need a quick decision
soyalmondoatmilk
15:59
that's so fair. i love their roasted sweet potatoes and spicy cashew dressing--highly recommend
babycat
16:00
@shaquilleoatmeal: I’ll stop by just for you. I gotta grind out some of my last essays tn.
shaquilleoatmeal
16:02
@soyalmondoatmilk: im weak af, can't handle that spicy cashew lmao
shaquilleoatmeal
16:03
@babycat: 😘 see you in a bit, grind out those essays before you hop back on
shaquilleoatmeal
16:04
appreciate the non wink since you didn't appreciate it them then lol
babycat
16:06
I'll do it for you ;)
16:06
Tough to justify attending a law school where the admissions office does epic resistance political commentary at the info session
BulbasaurNoLikeCardio
16:07
making me feel jealous here wow, I am about to go taste test a bunch of deserts for our baby shower this weekend.
BulbasaurNoLikeCardio
16:07
@milktoast: what school got political at an info session?
shaquilleoatmeal
16:11
nothin to be jealous about, i've been trying to slide into babycats dms but shes got a long line I guess I gotta wait in to see if I can get in lmao
babycat
16:11
omg if you get into ASU they give you travel expense reimbursement to go there for a visit. does anyone know which other schools do this? I'd love to get a comped vacation
shaquilleoatmeal
16:12
think BU gives you $300 or somethin
ClassyPleasantHeron
16:12
Where is ASU getting this kind of $$$ from? They waive CAS fees too.
babycat
16:13
@shaquilleoatmeal: yeah but then you have to go to Boston :(
shaquilleoatmeal
16:14
uva too
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