Simple English definitions for legal terms
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A unanimous-consent agreement is an agreement negotiated between opposing sides debating a motion regarding the procedure under which the assembly will consider the motion. It is a common practice in the U.S. Senate.
For example, during a Senate debate, the majority and minority leaders may negotiate a unanimous-consent agreement to limit the time for debate and specify which amendments can be offered.
The term "unanimous consent" means that every member of the assembly approves the proposed action. If there is even one objection, the request is denied, and the question must be put to a vote for adoption.
Overall, a unanimous-consent agreement is a way to streamline the legislative process and ensure that all parties involved have a say in how the debate proceeds.