A more thorough explanation:

Definition: Vacatura is a Latin word that means "vacation".

For example, if a judge retires or dies before a case is decided, the case is said to be in vacatura until a new judge is appointed.

This term is often used in legal contexts to refer to a period of time when a position or office is vacant or unoccupied.

The examples illustrate how the term is used in legal contexts to describe a situation where a position or office is temporarily unoccupied. This can happen when a judge retires or dies, or when a government official resigns or is removed from office.