Legal Definitions - valid

Valid (adjective)

In a legal context, "valid" describes something that is either:

• 1. Legally Sound and Enforceable: Meeting all necessary legal requirements and conditions to be recognized, accepted, or enforced by law. This means it has proper legal force and effect.
  • Example 1: After reviewing the document, the attorney confirmed that the valid power of attorney allowed the client's sister to make financial decisions on her behalf because it was properly signed, witnessed, and notarized according to state law.

    Explanation: This example illustrates that the power of attorney met all the legal formalities (signing, witnessing, notarization) required for it to be legally effective and grant authority.

  • Example 2: The judge ruled that the marriage was valid, despite initial doubts, because the couple had obtained a proper license and the ceremony was performed by an authorized officiant, fulfilling all statutory requirements.

    Explanation: Here, "valid" means the marriage legally exists and is recognized because all the necessary legal steps and conditions were correctly followed.

• 2. Well-Founded or Justifiable: Based on sound reasoning, facts, or evidence, making it reasonable, acceptable, or defensible.
  • Example: The jury found the plaintiff's claim for emotional distress to be valid, as it was supported by extensive testimony from mental health professionals and documented evidence of the impact of the defendant's actions.

    Explanation: In this instance, "valid" indicates that the claim was not merely asserted but was substantiated by credible evidence and expert opinion, making it a justifiable conclusion based on the presented facts.