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Legal Definitions - Veniremen
Definition of Veniremen
Veniremen refers to the group of individuals who have been summoned to a courthouse to potentially serve on a jury. These are the citizens from whom a jury will ultimately be selected for a specific trial, following a process of questioning and screening.
Example 1: Arriving for Jury Duty
Imagine a large group of citizens arriving at the courthouse on a Monday morning, each having received an official summons for jury duty. They gather in a designated assembly room, waiting to be called into a courtroom for the jury selection process. This entire pool of potential jurors, before any specific trial has begun or any selections have been made, constitutes the veniremen.Example 2: During Jury Selection (Voir Dire)
In a high-profile criminal trial, the judge and attorneys begin the process of voir dire, where they question individual members of the jury pool to assess their impartiality and suitability. Each person sitting in the jury box, being questioned about their background, opinions, and potential biases, is part of the veniremen. They are the individuals from whom the final twelve jurors and alternates will be chosen to hear the case.Example 3: Legislative Language
A state legislature might pass a new law outlining procedures for jury selection, stating that "the court administrator shall ensure a diverse pool of veniremen is summoned from various demographic groups within the county." Here, the term veniremen is used in a legal or administrative context to refer to all the eligible citizens officially called upon to report for jury service, forming the initial pool from which jurors will be drawn.
Simple Definition
Veniremen refers to individuals summoned to court who are either screened as potential jurors for a trial or ultimately selected to serve as actual jurors. This term derives from old Latin "venire" writs, historically used to direct a sheriff to assemble a jury.