Legal Definitions - videlicet

Videlicet is a Latin term used in legal and formal writing that means "namely," "that is to say," or "to wit." Its primary function is to introduce specific details or clarifications that elaborate on a preceding general or sometimes vague statement. It helps to narrow down or particularize what has been mentioned broadly, ensuring precision and avoiding ambiguity.

Here are some examples illustrating the use of videlicet:

• Example 1: Contractual Obligations

  A construction contract might state: "The contractor shall be responsible for all structural improvements to the property, videlicet, the reinforcement of the foundation, the replacement of load-bearing walls, and the installation of new roof trusses."

  Explanation: In this context, "videlicet" clarifies the general phrase "all structural improvements" by listing the exact, specific tasks the contractor is obligated to perform. This prevents any misunderstanding about the scope of work.

• Example 2: Legal Filings

  A court order might specify: "The defendant must surrender all electronic devices capable of storing digital data, videlicet, personal computers, mobile phones, and external hard drives, to the court clerk by 5:00 PM on Friday."

  Explanation: Here, "videlicet" is used to particularize "all electronic devices capable of storing digital data" by providing a precise list of the types of devices that must be surrendered, leaving no room for the defendant to argue about which items are included.

• Example 3: Estate Planning

  A will might contain a clause stating: "My personal collection of antique timepieces shall be bequeathed to my nieces, videlicet, Eleanor Vance and Sophia Chen, in equal shares."

  Explanation: This usage of "videlicet" clarifies which specific individuals are referred to by the more general term "my nieces" in relation to the inheritance of the antique timepieces. It ensures that the testator's wishes are precisely understood and executed.