Legal Definitions - a lour foy

a lour foy is a historical legal phrase originating from Law French, meaning "in their faith" or, more precisely in a legal context, "in their allegiance." It refers to the loyalty, fidelity, or commitment owed by an individual to a sovereign, state, or established authority. This concept underscores the duties and obligations that arise from one's legal status, such as citizenship, or from a formal pledge.

• Example 1: A person who has undergone the naturalization process to become a citizen of a new country.

  Explanation: Upon taking the oath of citizenship, this individual formally declares themselves a lour foy to their new nation. This means they pledge their loyalty and commitment to uphold its laws, support its constitution, and fulfill the responsibilities that come with their new status as a citizen.

• Example 2: A high-ranking government official, such as a cabinet secretary, taking an oath of office before assuming their duties.

  Explanation: By swearing an oath to defend the Constitution and faithfully execute the duties of their office, the official is publicly affirming their status a lour foy to the state. Their subsequent actions and decisions are expected to be guided by this fundamental allegiance to the nation's foundational legal document and its people.