Legal Definitions - ad comparendum

Ad comparendum is a Latin legal phrase that translates simply to "to appear."

In legal contexts, this term refers to the requirement for an individual to present themselves physically before a court, tribunal, or other legal authority at a specified time and place. It signifies the obligation to be present for a legal proceeding, hearing, or other formal legal event.

• Example 1: Witness Subpoena

  A person receives a subpoena, a legal document compelling them to testify in court about an accident they witnessed. The subpoena explicitly states the date and time they must be present in the courtroom. This legal demand for their presence is an order for them ad comparendum – to appear and provide their testimony.

• Example 2: Defendant's Arraignment

  After being charged with a crime, an individual receives a summons instructing them to attend an arraignment hearing. At this hearing, they will formally hear the charges against them and enter a plea. The requirement for the accused to show up in court on that specific date is an order for them ad comparendum, ensuring they are present to respond to the allegations.

• Example 3: Civil Case Mediation

  In a complex business dispute, a judge might order both companies involved to attend a mandatory mediation session before the case can proceed to trial. The court's directive for representatives from both parties to be physically present at this mediation, hoping to reach a settlement, is an instance of requiring them ad comparendum for the negotiation process.