Legal Definitions - allocutory

Allocutory describes something that relates to or is characteristic of an allocution. An allocution is a formal opportunity given to a defendant in a criminal case, typically before sentencing, to speak directly to the judge. During this statement, the defendant may express remorse, explain their actions, or ask for leniency.

• Example 1: After the jury delivered its verdict, the judge asked if the defendant wished to make an allocutory statement before sentencing.

  Explanation: This example illustrates the term by referring to the specific type of statement a defendant is legally allowed to make to the court before their sentence is decided, which is known as an allocution.

• Example 2: The defense attorney spent considerable time preparing their client for the allocutory phase of the sentencing hearing, emphasizing the importance of conveying genuine remorse.

  Explanation: Here, "allocutory" describes a distinct part or stage of the legal proceedings specifically dedicated to the defendant's personal statement, highlighting its formal and procedural nature.

• Example 3: During the sentencing, the defendant delivered a powerful allocutory address, detailing the difficult circumstances that led to their crime and pleading for a chance at rehabilitation.

  Explanation: This example uses "allocutory" to characterize the nature of the statement itself – a direct, formal communication from the defendant to the judge, intended to influence the sentencing decision.