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Simple English definitions for legal terms
Article II judge
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A quick definition of Article II judge:
An Article II judge is a judge appointed by Congress for a specific number of years. They can be a U.S. bankruptcy judge or a magistrate judge. This type of judge is authorized by Article II of the U.S. Constitution and can be found in 28 USCA §§ 151 et seq., 631 et seq.
A more thorough explanation:
An Article II judge is a judge appointed for a specific term of years by Congress under Article II of the U.S. Constitution. This type of judge can be a U.S. bankruptcy judge or a magistrate judge.
For example, a U.S. bankruptcy judge may be appointed for a term of 14 years by Congress under Article II. This judge would have the authority to preside over bankruptcy cases and make decisions based on the law and evidence presented in court.
Another example of an Article II judge is a magistrate judge who is appointed for a term of 8 years. This judge would have the authority to hear certain types of cases, such as misdemeanor criminal cases and civil cases with consent of the parties involved.
Overall, Article II judges are appointed for a specific term of years and have the authority to make legal decisions based on the cases presented to them.