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Simple English definitions for legal terms

circuit split

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A quick definition of circuit split:

Term: Circuit split

Definition: When different parts of the country have different rules about the same thing, it's called a circuit split. This can happen when two or more groups of judges in the U.S. Court of Appeals make different decisions about a legal issue. It's a problem because it means people in different places might be treated differently even if they're in the same situation. The U.S. Supreme Court might step in to fix the problem by hearing the case and making a decision that everyone has to follow.

A more thorough explanation:

Circuit split

Circuit split occurs when two or more U.S. Court of Appeals circuits make different decisions on the same legal issue. This disagreement leads to inconsistent application of federal law in different parts of the country, resulting in different outcomes for similar cases. The existence of circuit split is one of the reasons why the U.S. Supreme Court may decide to review a case.

One example of circuit split is the disagreement among different circuits on the issue of whether Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation. The Second Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that it does, while the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that it does not. This means that employees in different parts of the country may have different legal protections against discrimination based on their sexual orientation.

Another example is the circuit split on the issue of whether police officers need a warrant to obtain cell phone location data. The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that they do not, while the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that they do. This means that law enforcement agencies in different parts of the country may have different rules on when they can access cell phone location data without a warrant.

These examples illustrate how circuit split can lead to inconsistent application of federal law and different outcomes for similar cases, depending on which circuit the case is heard in.

circuit riding | circumstantial evidence

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MIAMI A
[] AromaticTroubledDormouse
20:55
How does one know if they are UR1 or UR2?
[] AromaticTroubledDormouse
20:56
CONGRATS MACAQUE!
TY
got a random stanford email and almost had a heart attack
ALSO CONGRATS!
Congrats1!
21:15
Miami A, yall I'm so excited I could cry.
21:15
Feel like I can finally stop holding my breath!! Whew!!!
[] baddestbunny
22:16
every time I get accosted by a strange man who follows me around because my male coworkers were too busy talking to walk me back to my car I get closer to saying we need to bring back traditional gender roles
Dkk
22:32
Nice! @Macaque
Dkk
22:32
@Aromatic, Have to guess.
Dkk
22:33
That sucks @Bunny do you have to go to the hospital?
[] baddestbunny
22:40
I said accosted not assaulted
23:35
guys. my notre dame address just went long is this good or bad
1a2b3c4d26z
23:37
Oooooo me too
23:37
omg is this good or bad
Dkk
23:47
Idk if gender roles are gunna fix that then.
23:49
it looks like most people who applied in october last cycle didn't get a decision until january... does it even mean anything that our addresses went long??
hows ED 2 compared to ED 1?
Dkk
0:10
No idea
windyMagician
0:34
reporting live to say my ndls address also went long
does it mean anything ^
Dkk
2:21
NDLS and Fordham took a very long time last year. It's good info for people to know.
[] baddestbunny
4:29
let’s get after it boys and girls
Dkk
5:21
I gtg to bed soon.
Dkk
5:22
Big day today. Gunna be a crazy one. I will sleep through the first half.
good morning lsd it is 5 am EST
also jazzy my ndls address went long ages ago i sadly do not think it means anything
my stanford address also went long LOL i think at most it's an indicator it's under review
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