Simple English definitions for legal terms
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COGNITIO: Cognitio is a fancy word that means two things. First, it used to be a way to say that someone agreed to pay a fine. Second, it was a type of legal process in ancient Rome. We can also call it "cognitio extraordinaria." When we talk about more than one cognitio, we say "cognitiones."
Definition: Cognitio (kog-nish-ee-oh) is a Latin term that means "to know." In Roman law, it refers to the acknowledgment of a fine or the certificate of such an acknowledgment.
Examples:
These examples illustrate how cognitio was used in ancient Rome to acknowledge fines. It was a legal process that ensured the person who was fined knew about the penalty and accepted it. The certificate of acknowledgment was proof that the person had gone through the cognitio process.