Legal Definitions - de verbo in verbum

The term de verbo in verbum is a Latin phrase that translates to "word for word." In legal practice, it refers to the exact reproduction or transcription of spoken or written material, ensuring that every single word is captured precisely as it was originally stated or written, without any changes, omissions, or additions.

• Example 1: Court Transcripts
  During a trial, a court reporter's primary responsibility is to create a verbatim record of all proceedings. This means they must transcribe every statement made by witnesses, attorneys, and the judge de verbo in verbum. This meticulous attention ensures that the official transcript accurately reflects exactly what was said, which is crucial for appeals or future legal review.

• Example 2: Legal Document Translation
  When a critical legal document, such as an international contract or a foreign statute, needs to be translated, it is often essential that the translation is done de verbo in verbum. This ensures that the precise legal meaning, intent, and nuances of the original text are preserved without any interpretation or paraphrasing that could alter its legal effect in another language.

• Example 3: Citing Legal Precedent
  In a legal brief or argument, a lawyer might quote a specific passage from a previous court decision (precedent) to support their case. To accurately convey the court's exact reasoning or ruling, the lawyer will reproduce the relevant text de verbo in verbum. This demonstrates to the current court the precise language and legal principle established in the prior judgment.