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Simple English definitions for legal terms
deportatio
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A quick definition of deportatio:
Deportatio is a Latin word that means to carry away. In Roman law, it was the punishment of permanent exile given to a person who committed a crime. This punishment involved losing their citizenship and all their property. The person was also confined to a specific place, like an island or an oasis in the desert. It was the most severe form of banishment, and the emperor could grant amnesty to restore the person's rights.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Deportatio (dee-por-tay-shee-oh) is a term from Roman law that refers to the permanent exile of a convicted criminal. This punishment involves the loss of citizenship and usually the forfeiture of all property.
Example: If a person was found guilty of a serious crime in ancient Rome, they could be sentenced to deportatio. This meant that they would be banished from the city and sent to live on an island near the Italian shore or an oasis in the Libyan desert. They would lose their Roman citizenship and all of their property would be seized.
Explanation: Deportatio was the most severe form of banishment in ancient Rome. It was reserved for the most serious crimes and involved significant penalties. The purpose of this punishment was to remove the criminal from society permanently and prevent them from causing any further harm. The examples illustrate how deportatio was used in ancient Rome and the consequences that came with it.