Legal Definitions - eternal law

Eternal law refers to a concept in legal and philosophical thought that describes a universal, unchanging order or set of principles believed to govern the entire cosmos, including human conduct. It is often understood as originating from a divine source or as being inherent in the very structure of reality itself. This law is considered timeless, immutable, and the ultimate foundation for all other forms of law, such as natural law (principles discoverable by human reason) and human-made laws. It suggests that certain fundamental truths and moral imperatives exist independently of human decree or societal agreement.

Here are some examples illustrating the concept of eternal law:

• Universal Moral Prohibitions: Consider the widespread belief across diverse cultures and throughout history that it is inherently wrong to commit murder or to inflict unjustifiable harm upon an innocent person. This principle is often seen as existing independently of any specific government's laws or religious doctrines.

  This illustrates eternal law because it suggests a fundamental moral truth that is believed to be universally valid and unchanging, not dependent on any particular human society or legal system to make it true. It's perceived as a truth that exists always and everywhere, reflecting a deeper, inherent order.

• Inherent Human Dignity: The philosophical argument that every human being possesses an intrinsic value and dignity simply by virtue of being human, which no government or individual can legitimately take away. This idea often underpins modern concepts of human rights.

  This demonstrates eternal law by positing that human dignity and the rights that flow from it are not merely creations of human law or international treaties, but rather derive from a more fundamental, unchanging moral truth about human nature and worth, which exists independently of any specific legal system.

• Principles of Justice: The philosophical notion that there is an ultimate, inherent order in the universe that dictates that justice will eventually prevail, even if human legal systems sometimes fail or are corrupted. This belief often inspires movements for social justice and reform.

  This example reflects eternal law by suggesting a fundamental, overarching principle of justice that is woven into the fabric of existence itself, rather than being solely a human construct. It implies a cosmic standard against which human actions and laws can be measured, striving for alignment with this higher order.